Thursday, October 8, 2015

The Affects of Climate Change on Human Rights


    What many people don’t realize is that climate change directly affects human rights. In class we defined human rights as, “rights you have simply because you’re a human”. The main essence of these rights is the right to life, the equality between all people. When we talk about climate change, a lot of issues arise. In an article posted by the United Nations Human Rights, it says “The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) unequivocally confirmed that climate change is real and that human-made greenhouse gas emissions are its primary cause.” This should be a wake up call to everyone, but most people don’t even realize it. This climate change affects everyone around the world. When we break it down, climate change causes droughts, water shortages, heat waves, rising sea levels and the spreading of diseases. All these factors impact human rights: the right to life, water, food, housing, health and development. Most people don’t realize how this climate change affects the world around us.
This chart shows the statistics for projected sea level rising in the upcoming years.

     These impacts of climate change ever further put poor countries and communities at a disadvantage for growing as a country or trying to escape poverty. Some of these countries rely on arid lands, low lying coastal lands and other types of fragile ecosystems, and with this climate change, there’s a greater risk of losing land for housing and substances these people require to live.
The President of the Republic of Kiribati, Anote Tong, said “Climate change impact is a moral issue above all. It remains the biggest moral challenge facing human kind, and for low lying countries, climate change is about our survival into the future.” The climate change has directly affected Tong’s nation. The rising sea levels have led to water contamination as well as a loss of land and crops. This climate change demoralizes the rights to health, food, water and even in some cases self-determination.
     “The poorest people in the poorest countries. Their children. And ours. Populations of small islands, and low-lying coastal lands. For some communities, climate change threatens their very survival,” said Flavia Pansieri, the UN Deputy High Commissioner.
“It’s my striving that if I’m more productive, I’ll be more accomplished, and if I’m more accomplished then I’ll be more successful, if I’m successful then life will matter and if my life will matter than i will be loved. It’s exhausting.” Elizabeth Lindsey said this about herself in her Ted Talk about the affect of climate change and human rights. I think this shows how much people try and strive to make ends meet.
This chart shows the projected Carbon Dioxide till 2030.

      The Dominican Republic has a big issue in the rise of CO2 concentration, which can tend to acidify the oceans. This is a big problem for these types of tropical regions because the more acidic, the harder it is for ocean organisms to general shells and coral. As mentioned before, this climate change in the Dominican Republic will also lead to the spread of infectious diseases. According to the Committee on Economic Social and Cultural Rights, it will also increase the amount of hurricanes, which will contribute to the rise of sea levels.
      In Farish Noor’s article, he talks about going beyond eurocentrism by talking about Ethnocentrism. Ethnocentrism is the tendency of the individuals and cultures to view themselves from the perspectives of their own beliefs, culture and values, while also involving the viewing of one’s own culture as superior and any other culture that is out of the norm as inferior. Noor explores the importance of living with different cultures with their different interpretations of human rights and liberties. It is also important to believe that not one perspective is better than the other. No group should have their basic human rights torn away from them because of a certain set of cultural differences.




No comments:

Post a Comment